The introduction of free-fall lifeboats on modern merchant vessels has revolutionized the emergency evacuation process, allowing for rapid deployment even under severe listing conditions. However, the immense physical forces generated during a gravity-propelled drop require seafarers to follow flawless safety steps inside the craft. To help you master these specialized launching systems, Nirzara brings you the PST Exit Exam Mock - Questions and Answers Set 17. This seventeenth practice module shifts its focus toward free-fall survival craft mechanics, boarding discipline, and impact safety protocols.
This targeted set on Nirzara contains 30 high-frequency Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) updated according to the latest DG Shipping online exam trends. You will encounter critical STCW questions regarding the unique rearward-facing seating configurations, securing five-point safety harnesses, the exact sequence of releasing the primary hydraulic lock, and handling the secondary mechanical launch gear. Since a free-fall drop involves rapid acceleration into the sea, the computer-based exit exam tests these specialized safety parameters and structural definitions very strictly.
Every question inside Nirzara's Set 17 features its direct, verified correct answer, giving you a seamless way to track your progress. The DG Shipping exit portal often uses highly detailed structural questions to check your practical understanding of modern life-saving appliances. Spend a few minutes solving these 30 questions today on Nirzara to eliminate exam-day anxiety, sharpen your answering speed, and comfortably secure your passing marks on the very first try!
Practice with 30 questions from the BASIC PST COURSE bank. Each question is verified and explained.
MCQ Practice Questions (30)
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1
In a survival craft, if a survivor is showing signs of mild hypothermia, what is the most appropriate immediate action after assessing their condition?
aEncourage them to perform strenuous physical exercise to warm up quickly.
bOffer them an alcoholic drink to warm their body from the inside.
cProvide warm, non-alcoholic, sugary drinks and protect them with additional thermal insulation (e.g., thermal protective aid or blankets).
dSubmerge them in hot water to rapidly raise their body temperature.
Correct Answer: Option C
For mild hypothermia, providing warm, sugary, non-alcoholic drinks helps to rehydrate and provide energy, while adding thermal insulation like a TPA or blankets reduces further heat loss and helps the body rewarm gradually. Strenuous exercise, alcohol, and rapid rewarming (like hot water immersion) are generally contraindicated as they can cause harmful physiological responses such as 'afterdrop'.
2
Match the term LTA with suitable answers given below
aMessenger line
bFour projectiles
c230 m
dAll the above
Correct Answer: Option D
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3
The PSP should provided procedures for evacuation to ships staff in case of security threats or breaches of security.
aTrue
bFalse
Correct Answer: Option A
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4
Which one of the listed requirements regarding the number of life jackets provided do not correspond to present regulations(SOLAS).
aA number of life jackets suitable for children equal to at least 10% of the number of passengers onboard or greater number to provide for each child.
bA number of life jackets equal to at least 10% of the total number of passengers and crew in the vicinity of muster station
cA sufficient number of lifejackets shall be carried for persons on watch
dA sufficient number of lifejackets for remotely located survival craft station
Correct Answer: Option B
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5
Which of the following items do not necessarily have to be included in abandon ship drill (SOLAS III/18.3.4)
aStarting and operating lifeboat engines
bChecking that passengers and crew are suitably dressed
cChecking that lifejackets are correctly donned
dStarting and operating radio, life-saving appliances
Correct Answer: Option B
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6
Which of the following items is typically NOT part of the standard emergency equipment packed inside a liferaft, as per LSA Code requirements?
aFirst-aid outfit.
bDrinking water.
cMotorized outboard engine.
dPaddles or oars.
Correct Answer: Option C
According to Chapter IV of the LSA Code, a liferaft's emergency equipment typically includes items like a first-aid outfit, drinking water, food rations, signaling devices (pyrotechnics, whistle), paddles/oars, sea anchor, repair kit, bailer, and sponges. A motorized outboard engine is not standard equipment for a liferaft; propulsion is typically manual with paddles/oars or assisted by a sea anchor for stability/drift control.
7
GMDSS regulations require that vessels carry two way VHF radio set for survival craft. How many are required and when do the regulations apply? b) c) d)
a3 sets, all vessels from August 1993
bOne per lifeboat and one spare from August 1993
cNone at present,3 sets on all ships from August 1993
d3 sets, New builds from February 1992, other vessel from feb 1995
Correct Answer: Option D
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8
HELP position stands for
aHeat Exchange Lessening posture
bHeat Escape Lessening Period
cHeat Exchange Lessening Point
dAll the above
Correct Answer: Option A
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9
Which one of the listed requirements regarding rescue boat does not correspond to present regulations?The equipment of every rescue boat shall include:
aImmersion suits for the number of persons the boat is permitted to accommodate
bFirst aid outfit in a watertight case.
cTwo buoyant rescue quoits attached to not less than 30 meter of line
dAn efficient radar reflector.
Correct Answer: Option A
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10
What information is found on a ship's fire plan?
aThe duties of each crew member in case of fire
bThe signal used on the ship to indicate there is a fire.
cThe action to take if you heard the fire alarm.
dThe locations of various firefighting appliances and equipment.
Correct Answer: Option D
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11
Which of the following items shall be included in each fire drill
aChecking the operation of fire doors
bChecking the fire wires
cChecking the operation of watertight doors, fire doors, fire dampers and relevant communication equipment
dChecking closure mechanism for all air ventilators
and other openings
Correct Answer: Option C
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12
Which one of the listed requirements regarding life rafts do not correspond to present regulations? Every liferaft shall be so constructed that:
ait's canopy has viewing ports in all directions
bit can withstand repeated jumps from a height of
4.5 metros
cit can be dropped from a height of at least 18 metros
dit can be towed at a speed of 3 knots with full complement
Correct Answer: Option A
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13
Which one of the listed requirements for cargo ships regarding personal life saving appliances does not correspond to present regulation ?
aA ship with the length of 100m or less shall carry minimum 8 lifebuoya
bShips fitted with free fall lifeboat may carry thermal protective aids instead of immersion suits
cCargo ships or less than 85 meters in length shall as a general rule carry immersion suits for every person onboard
dSelf igniting lights for lifebuoys required on tankers shall be of an electric battery type
Correct Answer: Option B
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14
Which side of the fire triangle most commonly causes a fire ?
aFoam
bPaper
cWood
dSteel
Correct Answer: Option B
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15
The record is inspected by
aThe internal auditor
bThe external auditor
cThe port state control
dAll of the above
Correct Answer: Option D
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16
As per the ISPS code providing CCTV camera at the gangway
aNot required
bCompulsory
cRequired
doptional
Correct Answer: Option D
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17
Which of the following requirements for immersion suits is correct
aDonned in 2 minutes
bAllow the wearer to jump from 4.5 meters
cAllow the wearer to climb down a vertical ladder of 5 meters
dAll of the above
Correct Answer: Option D
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18
What is the best defense against the pirates
aDo not go to pirate effected area
bDo not allow pirates to board the vessel
cDo not talk to pirates
dDo not look at pirate boats.
Correct Answer: Option B
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19
why do we need to open the escape door from outside
aFor pleasure
bFor safety rounds
cFor emergency
dFor alternative route
Correct Answer: Option C
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20
How much lifeboat capacity should be provided on a conventional cargo ship of more than 85 meters in length, built after July 1986?
a100% of the compliment if it can be readily launched on either side of ship. If it cannot be readily launched on either side, 100% must be provided on each side
b25% of the compliment on each side of the ship
c75% of the compliment of each side of the ship
d50% of the compliment on each side of the ship
Correct Answer: Option A
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21
"Where will the ship's officers find necessary information regarding the ship's fire protection arrangement, fire-detection equipment and fire extinguishing appliances?"
aIn permanently exhibited muster list
bIn permanently exhibited fire control plans
cIn special instruction and information folder at all fire control stations
dIn permanent exhibited alarm instructions
Correct Answer: Option B
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22
What is most important when preparing for emergencies?
aThat people know where to find designated equipment.
bThat people listen to orders given.
cThat people are well trained
dThat people know where to muster.
Correct Answer: Option C
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23
GMDSS regulations require that vessels carry two way radio set apply
a3 sets, all vessels from August 1993
bOne per lifeboat and one spare from August 1993
cNone at present,3 sets on all ships from August 1993
d3 sets, New builds from February 1992, other vessel from feb 1995
Correct Answer: Option D
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24
What is a fire wire?
aWire for pulling burning ships off the pier
bWire for securing smoke divers
cWire for handling fire buckets
dWire for pulling fire-hoses up to the top bridge
Correct Answer: Option A
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25
Fire extinguishers are classified by
aThe type of fire they are used on
bSize of the fire put out
cThe temperature of fire
dThe colour of the fire
Correct Answer: Option A
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26
Which one of the listed requirements regarding enclosures of totally enclosed lifeboats do not correspond to present regulations? The Canopy between rigid covers shall be :
aIt can easily be erected by two persons
bThe occupants can escape in case of capsizing
cIt is insulated to protect occupants against heat and cold
dIt has windows to admit sufficient daylight inside the lifeboat with the canopy closed
Correct Answer: Option C
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27
Which one of the listed requirements regarding do not correspond to present regulations?
aAll prescribed life saving appliances shall be made of non-combustible material or fire retardant material
bAll prescribed life saving appliances shall be of highly visible color on parts where this will assist detection
cAll prescribed life saving appliances shall be fitted with retro reflective material, which will assist in detection
dAll prescribed life saving appliances shall be resistant to deterioration when exposed to sunlight
Correct Answer: Option A
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28
Which equipment is provided in a life raft to help you keep warm in cold weather
aThe floor of a life raft has a second layer which can be inflated to give additional insulation from the cold
bThe floor of the raft has a second layer which can be inflated to help insulation in addition to the TPA
cAt least 10% of the life raft compliment with a minimum two thermal protective aids are provided
dThermal protective aids (TPA) for each person
Correct Answer: Option B
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29
Ship specific LSA information is provided in
aSOLAS
bMARPOL
cVerbal Instruction
dSOLAS Training Manual
Correct Answer: Option D
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30
During test and/or maintenance work of the CO2 system affecting the release system, precautions to ensure that Not released into engine room due to mistake are to be ensured. What precautions should be taken?
aNo special precautions necessary
bThe main supply to be blanked off prior
cCheck the main valve for a potential leakage
dArrange a watchman in the co2 central
Correct Answer: Option B
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The Nirzara Team is a group of dedicated marine professionals and educators committed to improving maritime learning through digital education. Our team works to provide quality study materials, practical knowledge, and career guidance to support seafarers and marine students worldwide.